Offtake contracts are essential for reaching net-zero goals because they provide the financial certainty required to build and expand large-scale carbon removal projects. By guaranteeing future revenue, these agreements help developers secure the significant investment needed to turn experimental technologies into a global industry, according to the authors of the newly released report.
“By providing revenue certainty, they will facilitate capital inflows into these facilities and support their capacity growth in response to increasing market demand.” The report also notes that “offtake agreements are fundamental to scaling CDR technologies, providing suppliers with the predictable revenue streams needed to secure financing.”
In simple terms, these contracts act like a pre-order guarantee for carbon removal services that have not yet been delivered. Because building the facilities to pull carbon dioxide out of the sky is extremely expensive, banks and investors are often hesitant to lend money without proof that someone will actually buy the service. These agreements provide that proof, giving lenders the confidence to provide the cash needed to get these vital climate projects off the drawing board and into operation.
The white paper “Carbon Dioxide Removal Technologies: Market Overview and Offtake” was published in March 2026 by the World Economic Forum in Geneva, Switzerland. Prepared in collaboration with Oliver Wyman and ClimeFi, the report maps the evolving financial structures, buyer profiles, and contractual frameworks scaling the global carbon removal industry.